Poor Law and Workhouses – Michael Youngkin
Poor Law and Workhouses – Michael Youngkin
Treadmills Were Originally Used As Torture Devices For Prisoners - YouTube
Penal treadmill - Wikipedia
BBC Radio 4 - Free Thinking - The dark history of the treadmill
The Treadmill Has Its Origins As a Torture Device in Victorian Prisons
The treadmill was invented originally in England as a prison rehabilitation device : r/interestingasfuck
Treadwheel | Labor, Exercise, Prisoners | Britannica
Penal treadmill - Wikipedia
In the 19th Century, You Wouldn't Want to Be Put on the Treadmill | Smart News| Smithsonian Magazine
The Penal Treadmill in Victorian England - Brewminate: A Bold Blend of News and Ideas
Treadmill: NEN Gallery
Time and punishment: the Victorian view
Dr Angela Buckley - The treadmill was a typical punishment in Victorian prisons. It was also known as a 'stepper', a 'shinscraper' and, my personal favourite, a 'cockchafer' 😱 #crimehistory #slang | Facebook
Treadmill | Haggard Hawks
Prisons - still searching for a solution
Poor Law and Workhouses – Michael Youngkin
BBC Radio 4 - Free Thinking - The dark history of the treadmill
The Torturous History of the Treadmill | Wirecutter
Penal treadmill - Wikipedia
A Christmas Carol': Sending the Poor to Prison - Economic Opportunity Institute Economic Opportunity Institute
Poor Law and Workhouses – Michael Youngkin
The Victorian Treadmill: Why and How Were They Used?
BBC Radio 4 - Free Thinking - The dark history of the treadmill
